Who is mckinley

Returning to Ohio after the war, McKinley studied law, opened his own practice in Canton, Ohio, and married Ida Saxton , the daughter of a local banker. McKinley patiently catered to his wife throughout his burgeoning political career, winning praise from the public for his loving devotion to her.

McKinley entered Ohio politics in and rose through the ranks of the Republican Party , winning election to the U. House of Representatives in Over nearly 14 years in Congress, he served as chair of the House Ways and Means Committee and became known as a proponent of economic protectionism, in the form of high tariffs on imported goods.

After a tariff measure bearing his name passed in , voters rejected McKinley and other Republicans due to rising consumer prices, and he returned to Ohio. The following year, he ran for governor, winning by a narrow margin; he would serve two terms in that post.

After the so-called Panic of led to a crippling economic depression in the United States, McKinley and his fellow Republicans regained the political advantage over the Democrats. McKinley won the Republican presidential nomination in thanks to his congressional and gubernatorial experience, his longtime support of protectionism and the skilled maneuvering of his chief supporter, the wealthy Ohio industrialist Marcus Alonzo Hanna.

In the general election, McKinley faced William Jennings Bryan , who ran on a platform attacking the gold standard and supporting the coinage of silver as well as gold. Soon after taking office, McKinley called a special session of Congress in order to raise customs duties, an effort he believed would reduce other taxes and encourage the growth of domestic industry and employment for American workers.

The result was the Dingley Tariff Act sponsored by the Maine congressman Nelson Dingley , the highest protective tariff in American history.

Though the American press and public were outraged by the bloodshed, McKinley hoped to avoid intervention, and pressed Spain to make concessions.

After the U. In , McKinley backed up this policy by sending American troops to help put down the Boxer Rebellion , a nationalist uprising against foreign intervention in China. In , McKinley again faced William Jennings Bryan, who ran on an anti-imperialism platform, and was reelected with an even greater margin of victory than he obtained four years earlier.

After his second inauguration in March , McKinley embarked on a tour of western states, where he was greeted by cheering crowds. At the Pan-American Exposition, McKinley was standing in a receiving line when a unemployed Detroit mill worker named Leon Czolgosz shot McKinley twice in the chest at point-blank range.

Rushed to a Buffalo hospital, McKinley initially received a hopeful prognosis, but gangrene set in around his wounds and he died eight days later. William McKinley proved to be a forceful executive, acting as a forerunner for the modern presidency in asserting pressure on Congress to support his policies. National Portrait Gallery.

Knowing the Presidents: William McKinley. William McKinley Twenty-Fifth President, Campaign: For his first term on the Republican ticket, William McKinley ran on a largely pro-gold platform but reserved some possibility for bimetallism. McKinley won his first term in the greatest electoral sweep in twenty-five years. Challenges: Questions of bimetallism backing the currency haunted William McKinley during his first term. After a tariff measure bearing his name passed in , voters rejected McKinley and other Republicans due to rising consumer prices and he returned to Ohio.

The following year, he ran for governor, winning by a narrow margin; he would serve two terms in that post. After the so-called Panic of led to a crippling economic depression in the United States, McKinley and his fellow Republicans regained the political advantage over the Democrats. McKinley won the Republican presidential nomination in thanks to his congressional and gubernatorial experience, his longtime support of protectionism and the skilled maneuvering of his chief supporter, the wealthy Ohio industrialist Marcus Alonzo Hanna.

In the general election, McKinley faced William Jennings Bryan, who ran on a platform attacking the gold standard and supporting the coinage of silver as well as gold. Touted by Hanna as the "advance agent of prosperity" and the protector of America's financial interests in contrast to Bryan's radical policies, McKinley won the popular vote by a margin of some ,, the largest victory in 25 years; he also won more than a third more electoral votes than Bryan.

Soon after taking office, McKinley called a special session of Congress to raise customs duties, an effort he believed would reduce other taxes and encourage the growth of domestic industry and employment for American workers. The result was the Dingley Tariff Act sponsored by the Maine congressman Nelson Dingley , the highest protective tariff in American history.

McKinley's support for the Dingley Tariff strengthened his position with organized labor, while his generally business-friendly administration allowed industrial combinations or "trusts" to develop at an unprecedented rate. It was foreign affairs that would determine McKinley's presidential legacy, beginning with an ongoing conflict in Cuba, where Spanish forces were attempting to repress a revolutionary movement. Though the American press and public were outraged by the bloodshed, McKinley hoped to avoid intervention and pressed Spain to make concessions.

After the sinking of the U. From early May to mid-August, U. While opponents of the treaty derided it as "imperialist," McKinley took his cue from the majority of Americans who supported it, sending troops to quell a nationalist insurgency that broke out in the Philippines shortly after the war ended. McKinley's administration also pursued an influential "Open Door" policy aimed at supporting American commercial interests in China and ensuring a strong U.

In , McKinley backed up this policy by sending American troops to help put down the Boxer Rebellion , a nationalist uprising against foreign intervention in China. In , McKinley again faced William Jennings Bryan, who ran on an anti-imperialism platform, and was re-elected with a greater margin of victory than he obtained four years earlier. The outcome reflected the American public's satisfaction with the outcome of the Spanish-American War and the country's economic prosperity.